Believers Are Added at Baptism

In describing the growth of the first-century church of Christ in the city of Jerusalem, Luke writes, “And believers were the more added to the Lord, multitudes both of men and women” (Acts 5:14).  This is not the first account of individuals being “added” to the Lord’s church in the book of Acts.  Acts 2:47 notes, “And the Lord added to the church daily such as should be saved.”  To be “added to the Lord” (Acts 5:14) and to be “added to the church” (Acts 2:47) are the equivalent expressions.  After all, the church is the body of Christ (Ephesians 1:22-23; Colossians 1:18).  When one is baptized, one is united with the Lord Jesus Christ (Romans 6:3-8); one is baptized into the one body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:13).  To be part of the church is to be part of the saved body of people (Acts 2:47) who have all spiritual blessings in Christ (Ephesians 1:3).  To be outside of the church is to be outside of that sphere of blessings, not forgiven of sins, not united with the Lord’s atoning death, not a child of God (Galatians 3:26-27).

When Acts 5:14 says that “believers” were “added to the Lord,” it indicates that one must believe first before being added to the Lord, i.e. to His church.  James 2:17 emphatically shows that faith without works is dead.  A living faith is needed for salvation (2 Timothy 3:15).  A living faith moves one to repent, confess, and be baptized.  John 1:11-12 says of Jesus, “He came unto his own, and his own received him not. But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name.”  Faith gives one the right to become a child of God, but the moment one accepts the truth of the Gospel, believing it, is not the moment one is added to the Lord, i.e. added to His church.

Several on Pentecost day following the resurrection of the Lord Jesus heard Peter’s sermon, and believed.  They were pricked in their hearts because they recognized Jesus was the Christ, whom they were guilty of crucifying (Acts 2:36-37).  It was not at this moment of believing these facts that they were saved, i.e. added to the Lord’s church.  They asked what they should do and Peter told them to repent and be baptized for the remission of their sins (Acts 8:37-38).  Some three thousand gladly received the word and were baptized; at the point of baptism they were “added” (Acts 2:41).  It was not at the point of believing the facts, not even at the point of gladly receiving the word, but at the point of baptism, where all that culminated into a commitment of obedience, that they were saved, added to the Lord, added to His church.

Jesus said, “He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved” (Mark 16:16).  Faith makes one a proper candidate to be added to the Lord, but until it manifests itself in obedience to the Gospel, salvation has not been secured (2 Thessalonians 1:8). If one believes in Christ, but because of social pressures will not confess that faith before others, one is not saved (John 12:42).  If a man will not be baptized, then he rejects the counsel of God against himself as the Pharisees and lawyers did when they rejected John’s baptism (Luke 7:29-30).  The saved are a group of baptized believers (Acts 2:47; 5:14).  One must be a true believer in order to be baptized, but one is not added to the Lord until one is a baptized believer.

-Mark Day